What is the primary function of orthodontic force systems?

The primary function of orthodontic force systems is to apply mechanical forces for moving teeth into desired positions. This process involves the use of appliances, such as braces or aligners, which exert specific forces on the teeth. These forces are carefully calculated and controlled to achieve precise movements, whether it’s to correct crowding, spacing issues, or misalignments.

The mechanics of tooth movement rely on the principles of biomechanics, which dictate how the forces applied to the teeth can lead to changes in their position over time. The goal is to create a harmonious alignment of the teeth and improve overall occlusion, function, and aesthetics. This movement is facilitated through the remodeling of the bone surrounding the teeth, allowing them to shift into their new positions.

While aligning teeth aesthetically is an important outcome of orthodontic treatment, the driving force behind it is the application of these mechanical forces. Other options, such as creating space for cleaning or preventing tooth decay, do not encompass the core purpose of orthodontic force systems, which is fundamentally about the movement of teeth through applied forces.